{"id":6080,"date":"2025-10-23T03:25:11","date_gmt":"2025-10-23T03:25:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/couleenergy.com\/?p=6080"},"modified":"2025-10-23T03:25:13","modified_gmt":"2025-10-23T03:25:13","slug":"hpbc-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84-hjt-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d8%a8%d9%84-perc-%d8%a3%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d9%82%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b7%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%a9-%d8%b4%d9%85%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%b3","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/couleenergy.com\/ar\/hpbc-vs-hjt-vs-perc-which-solar-technology-fits-eu-projects-best\/","title":{"rendered":"HPBC \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 HJT \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 PERC: \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u23f1\ufe0f \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629:<\/strong>&nbsp;13 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629:\u00a0<strong>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HJT \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HPBC \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 PERC \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udfaf \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629. \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 PERC \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629. \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0664\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 PERC \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628&nbsp;<strong>20% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>, \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 TOPCon \u0625\u0644\u0649&nbsp;<strong>\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0629 70% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642<\/strong>. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0662\u0665-\u0663\u0660 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udcca <strong>\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629\u00a0<strong>65.5 \u062c\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024<\/strong>. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0641\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udd2c \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udccc\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 HPBC \u0648HJT \u0648PERC \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c,&nbsp;<strong>\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 TOPCon (\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0644) \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 70% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 HJT \u0648PERC \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0628\u062d TOPCon \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60)\" class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/th><th>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/th><th>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640<\/th><th>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0625\u062a\u0634 \u0628\u064a \u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/td><td>24-25%<\/td><td>-0.26% \u0625\u0644\u0649 -0.29% \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\/\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0625\u062a\u0634 \u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u064a<\/strong><\/td><td>23.5-24.5%<\/td><td>-0.24% \u0625\u0644\u0649 -0.26% \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/td><td>\u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u064e\u062d\u0633\u064e\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/td><td>24-24.5%<\/td><td>-0.30% \u0625\u0644\u0649 -0.32% \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 (70%)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643<\/strong><\/td><td>21-22.5%<\/td><td>-0.34% \u0625\u0644\u0649 -0.39% \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a (20%)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udc8e HPBC: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>HPBC \u0647\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 &quot;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0644&quot;. \u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0628\u0647\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 HPBC \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649&nbsp;<strong>26.6% \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631<\/strong>, \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 24-25% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 HIBC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 LONGi \u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a 27.81% \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2025. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udf21\ufe0f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d HPBC \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u00a0<strong>0.26-0.29% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 25 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 65 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HPBC \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 PERC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83d\udca7<strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629:<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 HPBC \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 POE\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u26a0\ufe0f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629:<\/strong>&nbsp;HPBC \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a) \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639. \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60)\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"HPBC 2.0 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 TOPCon: \u0623\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u061f\" width=\"1778\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/67ca6LePZdI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2b50 HJT: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629 (HJT) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629: \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a HJT \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642&nbsp;<strong>\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 23.5-24.5%<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 HPBC\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 HJT \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062b\u0628\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udd25 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 HJT<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u2705 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629:<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HJT\u00a0<strong>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u00a0<strong>-0.24% \u0625\u0644\u0649 -0.26% \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 HJT \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 65 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 (40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u062a\u0634 \u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u064a<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 9.6-10.4% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0625\u062a\u0634 \u0628\u064a \u0633\u064a<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 11.6% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643<\/strong>\u00a0\u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 13.6-15.6% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 4-5% \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2601\ufe0f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 HJT \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a. \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0638\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a HJT\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649&nbsp;<strong>80-85% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udd04 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 HJT \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649\u00a0<strong>80-95%<\/strong>. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 10-25% \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udcca TOPCon: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 HPBC \u0648HJT \u0648PERC\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 TOPCon \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 2024-2025. \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 TOPCon \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 TOPCon (\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642) \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627&nbsp;<strong>70% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0662\u0660\u0662\u0664\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udcc8 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>24-24.5% \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udf21\ufe0f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 -0.30% \u0625\u0644\u0649 -0.32% \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udcb0 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 HJT \u0623\u0648 HPBC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 TOPCon \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 TOPCon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60)\">\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 TOPCon \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 - \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PERC \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 HJT \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 HPBC \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u26a0\ufe0f PERC: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 PERC (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0662\u0661 \u0648\u0662\u0662.\u0665\u0661TP3T. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 PERC.&nbsp;<strong>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u062d\u0635\u0629 PERC \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0646 64% \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 20% \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024<\/strong>, \u060c \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 TOPCon \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u274c \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 PERC \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 5-10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u062a PERC \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0641\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 25 \u064830 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udf0d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2600\ufe0f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0635\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629.&nbsp;<strong>HJT \u0648 HPBC<\/strong>&nbsp;\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0640 HJT \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83c\uddec\ud83c\uddf7 <strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 261 \u0637\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u06483 \u0623\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 2024-2025. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0645\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064f\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 20 \u064830 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0640 PERC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644:<\/strong>\u00a0HJT (\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 + \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/strong>\u00a0HPBC (\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>\u00a0TOPCon (\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 PERC \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udf24\ufe0f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.&nbsp;<strong>\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d HJT \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/strong>, \u060c \u0645\u0639 TOPCon \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\ud83c\udde9\ud83c\uddea <strong>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0646\u062a\u062c\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 14% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024. \u0648\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HJT \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 HJT \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0626\u062a\u0647 (-0.24% \u0625\u0644\u0649 -0.26% \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udf0a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627.&nbsp;<strong>HJT \u0648 HPBC<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0642\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 HJT \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644:<\/strong>\u00a0HJT (\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644:<\/strong>\u00a0TOPCon (\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632:<\/strong>\u00a0HPBC (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udcb0 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 2024-2025<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 PERC (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0637):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646:<\/strong>\u00a0+5-10% (\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u062c\u062a:<\/strong>\u00a0+15-25%<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>HPBC:<\/strong>\u00a0+20-40%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 100 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60)\" class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/th><th>\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/th><th>\u0642\u0633\u0637 \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643 (22%)<\/strong><\/td><td>455 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/td><td>\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/td><td>\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646 (24%)<\/strong><\/td><td>417 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/td><td>-8%<\/td><td>+2-5% \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>HJT (24%)<\/strong><\/td><td>417 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/td><td>-8%<\/td><td>+7-15% \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>HPBC (25%)<\/strong><\/td><td>400 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/td><td>-12%<\/td><td>+10-25% \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udca1 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0637 HJT \u0623\u0648 TOPCon \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 1-3 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udd2c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0662\u0665 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0663\u0660 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062d\u062c\u062a:<\/strong>\u00a0~1% \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646:<\/strong>\u00a0~1.5% \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>HPBC:<\/strong>\u00a0~1% \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643:<\/strong>\u00a0~2% \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062d\u062c\u062a:<\/strong>\u00a00.3-0.5% \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646:<\/strong>\u00a00.35-0.6% \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>HPBC:<\/strong>\u00a00.25-0.30% \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 (\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0643:<\/strong>\u00a00.45-0.7% \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60)\">\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udd2c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0631 (\u0623\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629) \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0631:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 HJT<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646: 6.5-8.73% \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 TOPCon<\/strong>\u00a0\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 (\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 0.14% \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f) \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u00a0<strong>\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645<\/strong>- \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udfaf \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0643<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\" style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60)\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 PERC\u060c TOPCon\u060c N-Type\u060c HJT\u060c...\" width=\"1778\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/B6BAYz563Yg?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u274c \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 #1: &quot;\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644&quot;\u201c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 #2: &quot;PERC \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629&quot;\u201c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0628\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a 20% \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 (\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 64% \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023)\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 PERC \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 #3: &quot;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646&quot;\u201c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 HJT \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 PERC \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 15-25%\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 TOPCon \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 5-10% \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 #4: &quot;\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627&quot;\u201c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639:<\/strong>&nbsp;\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 25 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 4 \u06485% \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0648.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udfaf \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0643: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 1: \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure style=\"margin-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60);margin-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--60)\" class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/th><th>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong><br>(\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627)<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>1\ufe0f\u20e3 HJT<br>2\ufe0f\u20e3 HPBC \u0623\u0648 TOPCon<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong><br>(\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649)<\/td><td>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>1\ufe0f\u20e3 HJT<br>2\ufe0f\u20e3 \u062a\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><br>(\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0633\u064a)<\/td><td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/td><td>1\ufe0f\u20e3 HJT<br>2\ufe0f\u20e3 \u062a\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 2: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0643<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udc8e \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 15-40% \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>HJT \u0623\u0648 HPBC<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udcb0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 5-15% \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>HJT \u0623\u0648 TOPCon<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udff7\ufe0f \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>TOPCon (\u0644\u064a\u0633 PERC)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 3: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u2705 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b (\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a IEC)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2705 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (Bloomberg NEF)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2705 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2705 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2705 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u2705 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udea9 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0627:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83c\udf93 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1\ufe0f\u20e3\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 (HPBC\u060c HJT\u060c TOPCon\u060c \u0623\u0648 PERC) \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0641\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629.\u00a0<strong>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 HJT \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2\ufe0f\u20e3 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3\ufe0f\u20e3 \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0648\u062d \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644. \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 25-30 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4\ufe0f\u20e3 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0644\u0628\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642\u0629 (\u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0650\u0651\u0644 HJT \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631). \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064f\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u0633\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5\ufe0f\u20e3\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0630\u0648\u064a \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2705 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627:<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2b50 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644: HJT<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 HJT \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a. \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udcb0 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629: TOPCon<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c 70% \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 TOPCon \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udc8e \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632: HPBC<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 HPBC \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u274c \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628: PERC<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0651\u0649 \u0632\u0645\u0646 PERC. \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2026 \u06482027\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 PERC \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0627 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\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0- \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/iea-pvps.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c IEA PVPS<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/energy.ec.europa.eu\/topics\/renewable-energy\/solar-energy_en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 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